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Nur Ali Elahi : ウィキペディア英語版
Nur Ali Elahi

Nur Ali Elahi (or Ostad Elahi var. Nūr ‘Alī Ilāhī, Nour Ali Elahi, (ペルシア語:نورعلی الهی - استاد الهی)) (September 11, 1895 – October 19, 1974) was a Kurdish spiritual thinker, musician and jurist whose work investigated the metaphysical dimension of human beings.〔During (2003) pp. 41-43; Morris (2007) p. 2〕
==Early life==

Elahi was born in Jeyhunabad, a small Kurdish village near the eponymous capital of Kermanshah Province.〔Morris (2007) p. 2〕〔(Life of Ostad Elahi: Chronology )〕 His father, Hajj Nematollah (1871–1920),〔Morris (2007) p. 2; During (2003) p. 47; (The Official Website of Hadj Nemat )〕 was a mystic and poet who was a leader of the Ahl-e Haqq and revered as a saint.〔Morris (2007) p. 2; During (2003) pp. 23-26〕 From early childhood, he led an ascetic, secluded life of rigorous discipline under his father's supervision with a special focus on mysticism, music, and ethics. In addition to religious and moral instruction, he received the classical education of the time. During study and contemplation in his youth, he established the basis of his philosophical and spiritual reflections.〔Morris (2007) p. 3; Elahi, ''Asar-ol Haqq''〕
By the time his father died in 1919, Elahi had concluded that the time for classical spirituality had come to an end, and that the quest for spiritual development could no longer take place in the tranquility of ascetic seclusion. Instead, he believed that spirituality had to be practiced within the context of an active and productive life in the midst of society. Thus, at the age of twenty-four he left behind a contemplative life to test his ethical principles in society. Eventually settling in the capital city of Tehran, he cut his long hair and beard, replaced his traditional robes with a Western-style suit, and entered the civil service.〔During (2003) p. 37; Morris (2007) p. 5〕

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